diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2032421
--- /dev/null
+++ b/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+dmenu-scripts - My implementation of dmenu to simulate Rofi functions
+=====================================================================
+
+### Dependencies:
+
+ * **Arch Linux:**
+ * `$ sudo pacman -S gcc make coreutils sed expat freetype2 libxinerama xdotool xorg-xlsclients dex xterm`
+
+ * **Debian/Uuntu:`**
+ * `$ sudo apt install gcc make coreutils sed libexpat1-dev libfreetype-dev libxinerama-dev xdotool x11-utils dex xterm`
+
+### Build and install:
+
+* Open terminal and run the following commands:
+
+ ```shell
+ $ git clone https://github.com/q3aql/dmenu-scripts
+ $ sudo make install clean
+ ````
+
+### dmenu scripts that simulate Rofi:
+
+ ```shell
+ dmenu_run
+ ```
+
+
+
+
+ ```shell
+ dmenu_drun
+ ```
+
+
+
+
+ ```shell
+ dmenu_wrun
+ ```
+
+
+
+
+ ```shell
+ dmenu_fbrun
+ ```
+
+
+
+### External links:
+
+ * [dmenu homepage](https://tools.suckless.org/dmenu/)
+ * [Rofi homepage](https://github.com/davatorium/rofi)
+
+
+
diff --git a/arg.h b/arg.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e94e02b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arg.h
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+ * Copy me if you can.
+ * by 20h
+ */
+
+#ifndef ARG_H__
+#define ARG_H__
+
+extern char *argv0;
+
+/* use main(int argc, char *argv[]) */
+#define ARGBEGIN for (argv0 = *argv, argv++, argc--;\
+ argv[0] && argv[0][0] == '-'\
+ && argv[0][1];\
+ argc--, argv++) {\
+ char argc_;\
+ char **argv_;\
+ int brk_;\
+ if (argv[0][1] == '-' && argv[0][2] == '\0') {\
+ argv++;\
+ argc--;\
+ break;\
+ }\
+ for (brk_ = 0, argv[0]++, argv_ = argv;\
+ argv[0][0] && !brk_;\
+ argv[0]++) {\
+ if (argv_ != argv)\
+ break;\
+ argc_ = argv[0][0];\
+ switch (argc_)
+
+#define ARGEND }\
+ }
+
+#define ARGC() argc_
+
+#define EARGF(x) ((argv[0][1] == '\0' && argv[1] == NULL)?\
+ ((x), abort(), (char *)0) :\
+ (brk_ = 1, (argv[0][1] != '\0')?\
+ (&argv[0][1]) :\
+ (argc--, argv++, argv[0])))
+
+#define ARGF() ((argv[0][1] == '\0' && argv[1] == NULL)?\
+ (char *)0 :\
+ (brk_ = 1, (argv[0][1] != '\0')?\
+ (&argv[0][1]) :\
+ (argc--, argv++, argv[0])))
+
+#endif
diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a65b15a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/config.def.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+/* Default settings; can be overriden by command line. */
+
+static int topbar = 1; /* -b option; if 0, dmenu appears at bottom */
+/* -fn option overrides fonts[0]; default X11 font or font set */
+static const char *fonts[] = {
+ "UbuntuMono Nerd Font:size=12"
+};
+static const char *prompt = NULL; /* -p option; prompt to the left of input field */
+static const char *colors[SchemeLast][2] = {
+ /* fg bg */
+ [SchemeNorm] = { "#bbbbbb", "#1f1f35" },
+ [SchemeSel] = { "#eeeeee", "#664477" },
+ [SchemeOut] = { "#000000", "#00ffff" },
+};
+/* -l option; if nonzero, dmenu uses vertical list with given number of lines */
+static unsigned int lines = 0;
+
+/*
+ * Characters not considered part of a word while deleting words
+ * for example: " /?\"&[]"
+ */
+static const char worddelimiters[] = " ";
diff --git a/config.h b/config.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8ba2ad1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/config.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+/* Default settings; can be overriden by command line. */
+
+static int topbar = 1; /* -b option; if 0, dmenu appears at bottom */
+/* -fn option overrides fonts[0]; default X11 font or font set */
+static const char *fonts[] = {
+ "UbuntuMono Nerd Font:size=14"
+};
+static const char *prompt = NULL; /* -p option; prompt to the left of input field */
+static const char *colors[SchemeLast][2] = {
+ /* fg bg */
+ [SchemeNorm] = { "#bbbbbb", "#1f1f35" },
+ [SchemeSel] = { "#eeeeee", "#664477" },
+ [SchemeOut] = { "#000000", "#00ffff" },
+};
+/* -l option; if nonzero, dmenu uses vertical list with given number of lines */
+static unsigned int lines = 18;
+
+/*
+ * Characters not considered part of a word while deleting words
+ * for example: " /?\"&[]"
+ */
+static const char worddelimiters[] = " ";
diff --git a/config.mk b/config.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cd0a19d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/config.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+# dmenu version
+VERSION = 5.1
+
+# paths
+PREFIX = /usr
+MANPREFIX = $(PREFIX)/share/man
+
+X11INC = /usr/X11R6/include
+X11LIB = /usr/X11R6/lib
+
+# Xinerama, comment if you don't want it
+XINERAMALIBS = -lXinerama
+XINERAMAFLAGS = -DXINERAMA
+
+# freetype
+FREETYPELIBS = -lfontconfig -lXft
+FREETYPEINC = /usr/include/freetype2
+# OpenBSD (uncomment)
+#FREETYPEINC = $(X11INC)/freetype2
+
+# includes and libs
+INCS = -I$(X11INC) -I$(FREETYPEINC)
+LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lX11 $(XINERAMALIBS) $(FREETYPELIBS)
+
+# flags
+CPPFLAGS = -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE -D_BSD_SOURCE -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=700 -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200809L -DVERSION=\"$(VERSION)\" $(XINERAMAFLAGS)
+CFLAGS = -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -Os $(INCS) $(CPPFLAGS)
+LDFLAGS = $(LIBS)
+
+# compiler and linker
+CC = cc
diff --git a/dmenu.1 b/dmenu.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..323f93c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dmenu.1
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+.TH DMENU 1 dmenu\-VERSION
+.SH NAME
+dmenu \- dynamic menu
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B dmenu
+.RB [ \-bfiv ]
+.RB [ \-l
+.IR lines ]
+.RB [ \-m
+.IR monitor ]
+.RB [ \-p
+.IR prompt ]
+.RB [ \-fn
+.IR font ]
+.RB [ \-nb
+.IR color ]
+.RB [ \-nf
+.IR color ]
+.RB [ \-sb
+.IR color ]
+.RB [ \-sf
+.IR color ]
+.RB [ \-w
+.IR windowid ]
+.P
+.BR dmenu_run " ..."
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.B dmenu
+is a dynamic menu for X, which reads a list of newline\-separated items from
+stdin. When the user selects an item and presses Return, their choice is printed
+to stdout and dmenu terminates. Entering text will narrow the items to those
+matching the tokens in the input.
+.P
+.B dmenu_run
+is a script used by
+.IR dwm (1)
+which lists programs in the user's $PATH and runs the result in their $SHELL.
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+.B \-b
+dmenu appears at the bottom of the screen.
+.TP
+.B \-f
+dmenu grabs the keyboard before reading stdin if not reading from a tty. This
+is faster, but will lock up X until stdin reaches end\-of\-file.
+.TP
+.B \-i
+dmenu matches menu items case insensitively.
+.TP
+.BI \-l " lines"
+dmenu lists items vertically, with the given number of lines.
+.TP
+.BI \-m " monitor"
+dmenu is displayed on the monitor number supplied. Monitor numbers are starting
+from 0.
+.TP
+.BI \-p " prompt"
+defines the prompt to be displayed to the left of the input field.
+.TP
+.BI \-fn " font"
+defines the font or font set used.
+.TP
+.BI \-nb " color"
+defines the normal background color.
+.IR #RGB ,
+.IR #RRGGBB ,
+and X color names are supported.
+.TP
+.BI \-nf " color"
+defines the normal foreground color.
+.TP
+.BI \-sb " color"
+defines the selected background color.
+.TP
+.BI \-sf " color"
+defines the selected foreground color.
+.TP
+.B \-v
+prints version information to stdout, then exits.
+.TP
+.BI \-w " windowid"
+embed into windowid.
+.SH USAGE
+dmenu is completely controlled by the keyboard. Items are selected using the
+arrow keys, page up, page down, home, and end.
+.TP
+.B Tab
+Copy the selected item to the input field.
+.TP
+.B Return
+Confirm selection. Prints the selected item to stdout and exits, returning
+success.
+.TP
+.B Ctrl-Return
+Confirm selection. Prints the selected item to stdout and continues.
+.TP
+.B Shift\-Return
+Confirm input. Prints the input text to stdout and exits, returning success.
+.TP
+.B Escape
+Exit without selecting an item, returning failure.
+.TP
+.B Ctrl-Left
+Move cursor to the start of the current word
+.TP
+.B Ctrl-Right
+Move cursor to the end of the current word
+.TP
+.B C\-a
+Home
+.TP
+.B C\-b
+Left
+.TP
+.B C\-c
+Escape
+.TP
+.B C\-d
+Delete
+.TP
+.B C\-e
+End
+.TP
+.B C\-f
+Right
+.TP
+.B C\-g
+Escape
+.TP
+.B C\-h
+Backspace
+.TP
+.B C\-i
+Tab
+.TP
+.B C\-j
+Return
+.TP
+.B C\-J
+Shift-Return
+.TP
+.B C\-k
+Delete line right
+.TP
+.B C\-m
+Return
+.TP
+.B C\-M
+Shift-Return
+.TP
+.B C\-n
+Down
+.TP
+.B C\-p
+Up
+.TP
+.B C\-u
+Delete line left
+.TP
+.B C\-w
+Delete word left
+.TP
+.B C\-y
+Paste from primary X selection
+.TP
+.B C\-Y
+Paste from X clipboard
+.TP
+.B M\-b
+Move cursor to the start of the current word
+.TP
+.B M\-f
+Move cursor to the end of the current word
+.TP
+.B M\-g
+Home
+.TP
+.B M\-G
+End
+.TP
+.B M\-h
+Up
+.TP
+.B M\-j
+Page down
+.TP
+.B M\-k
+Page up
+.TP
+.B M\-l
+Down
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.IR dwm (1),
+.IR stest (1)
diff --git a/dmenu.c b/dmenu.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..36cf749
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dmenu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,915 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#ifdef XINERAMA
+#include
+#endif
+#include
+
+#include "drw.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+/* macros */
+#define INTERSECT(x,y,w,h,r) (MAX(0, MIN((x)+(w),(r).x_org+(r).width) - MAX((x),(r).x_org)) \
+ * MAX(0, MIN((y)+(h),(r).y_org+(r).height) - MAX((y),(r).y_org)))
+#define LENGTH(X) (sizeof X / sizeof X[0])
+#define TEXTW(X) (drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, (X)) + lrpad)
+
+/* enums */
+enum { SchemeNorm, SchemeSel, SchemeOut, SchemeLast }; /* color schemes */
+
+struct item {
+ char *text;
+ struct item *left, *right;
+ int out;
+};
+
+static char text[BUFSIZ] = "";
+static char *embed;
+static int bh, mw, mh;
+static int inputw = 0, promptw;
+static int lrpad; /* sum of left and right padding */
+static size_t cursor;
+static struct item *items = NULL;
+static struct item *matches, *matchend;
+static struct item *prev, *curr, *next, *sel;
+static int mon = -1, screen;
+
+static Atom clip, utf8;
+static Display *dpy;
+static Window root, parentwin, win;
+static XIC xic;
+
+static Drw *drw;
+static Clr *scheme[SchemeLast];
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+static int (*fstrncmp)(const char *, const char *, size_t) = strncmp;
+static char *(*fstrstr)(const char *, const char *) = strstr;
+
+static void
+appenditem(struct item *item, struct item **list, struct item **last)
+{
+ if (*last)
+ (*last)->right = item;
+ else
+ *list = item;
+
+ item->left = *last;
+ item->right = NULL;
+ *last = item;
+}
+
+static void
+calcoffsets(void)
+{
+ int i, n;
+
+ if (lines > 0)
+ n = lines * bh;
+ else
+ n = mw - (promptw + inputw + TEXTW("<") + TEXTW(">"));
+ /* calculate which items will begin the next page and previous page */
+ for (i = 0, next = curr; next; next = next->right)
+ if ((i += (lines > 0) ? bh : MIN(TEXTW(next->text), n)) > n)
+ break;
+ for (i = 0, prev = curr; prev && prev->left; prev = prev->left)
+ if ((i += (lines > 0) ? bh : MIN(TEXTW(prev->left->text), n)) > n)
+ break;
+}
+
+static int
+max_textw(void)
+{
+ int len = 0;
+ for (struct item *item = items; item && item->text; item++)
+ len = MAX(TEXTW(item->text), len);
+ return len;
+}
+
+static void
+cleanup(void)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
+ for (i = 0; i < SchemeLast; i++)
+ free(scheme[i]);
+ drw_free(drw);
+ XSync(dpy, False);
+ XCloseDisplay(dpy);
+}
+
+static char *
+cistrstr(const char *h, const char *n)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ if (!n[0])
+ return (char *)h;
+
+ for (; *h; ++h) {
+ for (i = 0; n[i] && tolower((unsigned char)n[i]) ==
+ tolower((unsigned char)h[i]); ++i)
+ ;
+ if (n[i] == '\0')
+ return (char *)h;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int
+drawitem(struct item *item, int x, int y, int w)
+{
+ if (item == sel)
+ drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeSel]);
+ else if (item->out)
+ drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeOut]);
+ else
+ drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+
+ return drw_text(drw, x, y, w, bh, lrpad / 2, item->text, 0);
+}
+
+static void
+drawmenu(void)
+{
+ unsigned int curpos;
+ struct item *item;
+ int x = 0, y = 0, w;
+
+ drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+ drw_rect(drw, 0, 0, mw, mh, 1, 1);
+
+ if (prompt && *prompt) {
+ drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeSel]);
+ x = drw_text(drw, x, 0, promptw, bh, lrpad / 2, prompt, 0);
+ }
+ /* draw input field */
+ w = (lines > 0 || !matches) ? mw - x : inputw;
+ drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+ drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, text, 0);
+
+ curpos = TEXTW(text) - TEXTW(&text[cursor]);
+ if ((curpos += lrpad / 2 - 1) < w) {
+ drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+ drw_rect(drw, x + curpos, 2, 2, bh - 4, 1, 0);
+ }
+
+ if (lines > 0) {
+ /* draw vertical list */
+ for (item = curr; item != next; item = item->right)
+ drawitem(item, x, y += bh, mw - x);
+ } else if (matches) {
+ /* draw horizontal list */
+ x += inputw;
+ w = TEXTW("<");
+ if (curr->left) {
+ drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+ drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, "<", 0);
+ }
+ x += w;
+ for (item = curr; item != next; item = item->right)
+ x = drawitem(item, x, 0, MIN(TEXTW(item->text), mw - x - TEXTW(">")));
+ if (next) {
+ w = TEXTW(">");
+ drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+ drw_text(drw, mw - w, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, ">", 0);
+ }
+ }
+ drw_map(drw, win, 0, 0, mw, mh);
+}
+
+static void
+grabfocus(void)
+{
+ struct timespec ts = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 10000000 };
+ Window focuswin;
+ int i, revertwin;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 100; ++i) {
+ XGetInputFocus(dpy, &focuswin, &revertwin);
+ if (focuswin == win)
+ return;
+ XSetInputFocus(dpy, win, RevertToParent, CurrentTime);
+ nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
+ }
+ die("cannot grab focus");
+}
+
+static void
+grabkeyboard(void)
+{
+ struct timespec ts = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 1000000 };
+ int i;
+
+ if (embed)
+ return;
+ /* try to grab keyboard, we may have to wait for another process to ungrab */
+ for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
+ if (XGrabKeyboard(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), True, GrabModeAsync,
+ GrabModeAsync, CurrentTime) == GrabSuccess)
+ return;
+ nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
+ }
+ die("cannot grab keyboard");
+}
+
+static void
+match(void)
+{
+ static char **tokv = NULL;
+ static int tokn = 0;
+
+ char buf[sizeof text], *s;
+ int i, tokc = 0;
+ size_t len, textsize;
+ struct item *item, *lprefix, *lsubstr, *prefixend, *substrend;
+
+ strcpy(buf, text);
+ /* separate input text into tokens to be matched individually */
+ for (s = strtok(buf, " "); s; tokv[tokc - 1] = s, s = strtok(NULL, " "))
+ if (++tokc > tokn && !(tokv = realloc(tokv, ++tokn * sizeof *tokv)))
+ die("cannot realloc %u bytes:", tokn * sizeof *tokv);
+ len = tokc ? strlen(tokv[0]) : 0;
+
+ matches = lprefix = lsubstr = matchend = prefixend = substrend = NULL;
+ textsize = strlen(text) + 1;
+ for (item = items; item && item->text; item++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < tokc; i++)
+ if (!fstrstr(item->text, tokv[i]))
+ break;
+ if (i != tokc) /* not all tokens match */
+ continue;
+ /* exact matches go first, then prefixes, then substrings */
+ if (!tokc || !fstrncmp(text, item->text, textsize))
+ appenditem(item, &matches, &matchend);
+ else if (!fstrncmp(tokv[0], item->text, len))
+ appenditem(item, &lprefix, &prefixend);
+ else
+ appenditem(item, &lsubstr, &substrend);
+ }
+ if (lprefix) {
+ if (matches) {
+ matchend->right = lprefix;
+ lprefix->left = matchend;
+ } else
+ matches = lprefix;
+ matchend = prefixend;
+ }
+ if (lsubstr) {
+ if (matches) {
+ matchend->right = lsubstr;
+ lsubstr->left = matchend;
+ } else
+ matches = lsubstr;
+ matchend = substrend;
+ }
+ curr = sel = matches;
+ calcoffsets();
+}
+
+static void
+insert(const char *str, ssize_t n)
+{
+ if (strlen(text) + n > sizeof text - 1)
+ return;
+ /* move existing text out of the way, insert new text, and update cursor */
+ memmove(&text[cursor + n], &text[cursor], sizeof text - cursor - MAX(n, 0));
+ if (n > 0)
+ memcpy(&text[cursor], str, n);
+ cursor += n;
+ match();
+}
+
+static size_t
+nextrune(int inc)
+{
+ ssize_t n;
+
+ /* return location of next utf8 rune in the given direction (+1 or -1) */
+ for (n = cursor + inc; n + inc >= 0 && (text[n] & 0xc0) == 0x80; n += inc)
+ ;
+ return n;
+}
+
+static void
+movewordedge(int dir)
+{
+ if (dir < 0) { /* move cursor to the start of the word*/
+ while (cursor > 0 && strchr(worddelimiters, text[nextrune(-1)]))
+ cursor = nextrune(-1);
+ while (cursor > 0 && !strchr(worddelimiters, text[nextrune(-1)]))
+ cursor = nextrune(-1);
+ } else { /* move cursor to the end of the word */
+ while (text[cursor] && strchr(worddelimiters, text[cursor]))
+ cursor = nextrune(+1);
+ while (text[cursor] && !strchr(worddelimiters, text[cursor]))
+ cursor = nextrune(+1);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+keypress(XKeyEvent *ev)
+{
+ char buf[32];
+ int len;
+ KeySym ksym;
+ Status status;
+
+ len = XmbLookupString(xic, ev, buf, sizeof buf, &ksym, &status);
+ switch (status) {
+ default: /* XLookupNone, XBufferOverflow */
+ return;
+ case XLookupChars:
+ goto insert;
+ case XLookupKeySym:
+ case XLookupBoth:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (ev->state & ControlMask) {
+ switch(ksym) {
+ case XK_a: ksym = XK_Home; break;
+ case XK_b: ksym = XK_Left; break;
+ case XK_c: ksym = XK_Escape; break;
+ case XK_d: ksym = XK_Delete; break;
+ case XK_e: ksym = XK_End; break;
+ case XK_f: ksym = XK_Right; break;
+ case XK_g: ksym = XK_Escape; break;
+ case XK_h: ksym = XK_BackSpace; break;
+ case XK_i: ksym = XK_Tab; break;
+ case XK_j: /* fallthrough */
+ case XK_J: /* fallthrough */
+ case XK_m: /* fallthrough */
+ case XK_M: ksym = XK_Return; ev->state &= ~ControlMask; break;
+ case XK_n: ksym = XK_Down; break;
+ case XK_p: ksym = XK_Up; break;
+
+ case XK_k: /* delete right */
+ text[cursor] = '\0';
+ match();
+ break;
+ case XK_u: /* delete left */
+ insert(NULL, 0 - cursor);
+ break;
+ case XK_w: /* delete word */
+ while (cursor > 0 && strchr(worddelimiters, text[nextrune(-1)]))
+ insert(NULL, nextrune(-1) - cursor);
+ while (cursor > 0 && !strchr(worddelimiters, text[nextrune(-1)]))
+ insert(NULL, nextrune(-1) - cursor);
+ break;
+ case XK_y: /* paste selection */
+ case XK_Y:
+ XConvertSelection(dpy, (ev->state & ShiftMask) ? clip : XA_PRIMARY,
+ utf8, utf8, win, CurrentTime);
+ return;
+ case XK_Left:
+ case XK_KP_Left:
+ movewordedge(-1);
+ goto draw;
+ case XK_Right:
+ case XK_KP_Right:
+ movewordedge(+1);
+ goto draw;
+ case XK_Return:
+ case XK_KP_Enter:
+ break;
+ case XK_bracketleft:
+ cleanup();
+ exit(1);
+ default:
+ return;
+ }
+ } else if (ev->state & Mod1Mask) {
+ switch(ksym) {
+ case XK_b:
+ movewordedge(-1);
+ goto draw;
+ case XK_f:
+ movewordedge(+1);
+ goto draw;
+ case XK_g: ksym = XK_Home; break;
+ case XK_G: ksym = XK_End; break;
+ case XK_h: ksym = XK_Up; break;
+ case XK_j: ksym = XK_Next; break;
+ case XK_k: ksym = XK_Prior; break;
+ case XK_l: ksym = XK_Down; break;
+ default:
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch(ksym) {
+ default:
+insert:
+ if (!iscntrl(*buf))
+ insert(buf, len);
+ break;
+ case XK_Delete:
+ case XK_KP_Delete:
+ if (text[cursor] == '\0')
+ return;
+ cursor = nextrune(+1);
+ /* fallthrough */
+ case XK_BackSpace:
+ if (cursor == 0)
+ return;
+ insert(NULL, nextrune(-1) - cursor);
+ break;
+ case XK_End:
+ case XK_KP_End:
+ if (text[cursor] != '\0') {
+ cursor = strlen(text);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (next) {
+ /* jump to end of list and position items in reverse */
+ curr = matchend;
+ calcoffsets();
+ curr = prev;
+ calcoffsets();
+ while (next && (curr = curr->right))
+ calcoffsets();
+ }
+ sel = matchend;
+ break;
+ case XK_Escape:
+ cleanup();
+ exit(1);
+ case XK_Home:
+ case XK_KP_Home:
+ if (sel == matches) {
+ cursor = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ sel = curr = matches;
+ calcoffsets();
+ break;
+ case XK_Left:
+ case XK_KP_Left:
+ if (cursor > 0 && (!sel || !sel->left || lines > 0)) {
+ cursor = nextrune(-1);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (lines > 0)
+ return;
+ /* fallthrough */
+ case XK_Up:
+ case XK_KP_Up:
+ if (sel && sel->left && (sel = sel->left)->right == curr) {
+ curr = prev;
+ calcoffsets();
+ }
+ break;
+ case XK_Next:
+ case XK_KP_Next:
+ if (!next)
+ return;
+ sel = curr = next;
+ calcoffsets();
+ break;
+ case XK_Prior:
+ case XK_KP_Prior:
+ if (!prev)
+ return;
+ sel = curr = prev;
+ calcoffsets();
+ break;
+ case XK_Return:
+ case XK_KP_Enter:
+ puts((sel && !(ev->state & ShiftMask)) ? sel->text : text);
+ if (!(ev->state & ControlMask)) {
+ cleanup();
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ if (sel)
+ sel->out = 1;
+ break;
+ case XK_Right:
+ case XK_KP_Right:
+ if (text[cursor] != '\0') {
+ cursor = nextrune(+1);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (lines > 0)
+ return;
+ /* fallthrough */
+ case XK_Down:
+ case XK_KP_Down:
+ if (sel && sel->right && (sel = sel->right) == next) {
+ curr = next;
+ calcoffsets();
+ }
+ break;
+ case XK_Tab:
+ if (!sel)
+ return;
+ strncpy(text, sel->text, sizeof text - 1);
+ text[sizeof text - 1] = '\0';
+ cursor = strlen(text);
+ match();
+ break;
+ }
+
+draw:
+ drawmenu();
+}
+
+static void
+buttonpress(XEvent *e)
+{
+ struct item *item;
+ XButtonPressedEvent *ev = &e->xbutton;
+ int x = 0, y = 0, h = bh, w;
+
+ if (ev->window != win)
+ return;
+
+ /* right-click: exit */
+ if (ev->button == Button3)
+ exit(1);
+
+ if (prompt && *prompt)
+ x += promptw;
+
+ /* input field */
+ w = (lines > 0 || !matches) ? mw - x : inputw;
+
+ /* left-click on input: clear input,
+ * NOTE: if there is no left-arrow the space for < is reserved so
+ * add that to the input width */
+ if (ev->button == Button1 &&
+ ((lines <= 0 && ev->x >= 0 && ev->x <= x + w +
+ ((!prev || !curr->left) ? TEXTW("<") : 0)) ||
+ (lines > 0 && ev->y >= y && ev->y <= y + h))) {
+ insert(NULL, -cursor);
+ drawmenu();
+ return;
+ }
+ /* middle-mouse click: paste selection */
+ if (ev->button == Button2) {
+ XConvertSelection(dpy, (ev->state & ShiftMask) ? clip : XA_PRIMARY,
+ utf8, utf8, win, CurrentTime);
+ drawmenu();
+ return;
+ }
+ /* scroll up */
+ if (ev->button == Button4 && prev) {
+ sel = curr = prev;
+ calcoffsets();
+ drawmenu();
+ return;
+ }
+ /* scroll down */
+ if (ev->button == Button5 && next) {
+ sel = curr = next;
+ calcoffsets();
+ drawmenu();
+ return;
+ }
+ if (ev->button != Button1)
+ return;
+ if (ev->state & ~ControlMask)
+ return;
+ if (lines > 0) {
+ /* vertical list: (ctrl)left-click on item */
+ w = mw - x;
+ for (item = curr; item != next; item = item->right) {
+ y += h;
+ if (ev->y >= y && ev->y <= (y + h)) {
+ puts(item->text);
+ if (!(ev->state & ControlMask))
+ exit(0);
+ sel = item;
+ if (sel) {
+ sel->out = 1;
+ drawmenu();
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ } else if (matches) {
+ /* left-click on left arrow */
+ x += inputw;
+ w = TEXTW("<");
+ if (prev && curr->left) {
+ if (ev->x >= x && ev->x <= x + w) {
+ sel = curr = prev;
+ calcoffsets();
+ drawmenu();
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ /* horizontal list: (ctrl)left-click on item */
+ for (item = curr; item != next; item = item->right) {
+ x += w;
+ w = MIN(TEXTW(item->text), mw - x - TEXTW(">"));
+ if (ev->x >= x && ev->x <= x + w) {
+ puts(item->text);
+ if (!(ev->state & ControlMask))
+ exit(0);
+ sel = item;
+ if (sel) {
+ sel->out = 1;
+ drawmenu();
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ /* left-click on right arrow */
+ w = TEXTW(">");
+ x = mw - w;
+ if (next && ev->x >= x && ev->x <= x + w) {
+ sel = curr = next;
+ calcoffsets();
+ drawmenu();
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+paste(void)
+{
+ char *p, *q;
+ int di;
+ unsigned long dl;
+ Atom da;
+
+ /* we have been given the current selection, now insert it into input */
+ if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, win, utf8, 0, (sizeof text / 4) + 1, False,
+ utf8, &da, &di, &dl, &dl, (unsigned char **)&p)
+ == Success && p) {
+ insert(p, (q = strchr(p, '\n')) ? q - p : (ssize_t)strlen(p));
+ XFree(p);
+ }
+ drawmenu();
+}
+
+static void
+readstdin(void)
+{
+ char buf[sizeof text], *p;
+ size_t i, imax = 0, size = 0;
+ unsigned int tmpmax = 0;
+
+ /* read each line from stdin and add it to the item list */
+ for (i = 0; fgets(buf, sizeof buf, stdin); i++) {
+ if (i + 1 >= size / sizeof *items)
+ if (!(items = realloc(items, (size += BUFSIZ))))
+ die("cannot realloc %u bytes:", size);
+ if ((p = strchr(buf, '\n')))
+ *p = '\0';
+ if (!(items[i].text = strdup(buf)))
+ die("cannot strdup %u bytes:", strlen(buf) + 1);
+ items[i].out = 0;
+ drw_font_getexts(drw->fonts, buf, strlen(buf), &tmpmax, NULL);
+ if (tmpmax > inputw) {
+ inputw = tmpmax;
+ imax = i;
+ }
+ }
+ if (items)
+ items[i].text = NULL;
+ inputw = items ? TEXTW(items[imax].text) : 0;
+ lines = MIN(lines, i);
+}
+
+static void
+run(void)
+{
+ XEvent ev;
+
+ while (!XNextEvent(dpy, &ev)) {
+ if (XFilterEvent(&ev, win))
+ continue;
+ switch(ev.type) {
+ case DestroyNotify:
+ if (ev.xdestroywindow.window != win)
+ break;
+ cleanup();
+ exit(1);
+ case ButtonPress:
+ buttonpress(&ev);
+ break;
+ case Expose:
+ if (ev.xexpose.count == 0)
+ drw_map(drw, win, 0, 0, mw, mh);
+ break;
+ case FocusIn:
+ /* regrab focus from parent window */
+ if (ev.xfocus.window != win)
+ grabfocus();
+ break;
+ case KeyPress:
+ keypress(&ev.xkey);
+ break;
+ case SelectionNotify:
+ if (ev.xselection.property == utf8)
+ paste();
+ break;
+ case VisibilityNotify:
+ if (ev.xvisibility.state != VisibilityUnobscured)
+ XRaiseWindow(dpy, win);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+setup(void)
+{
+ int x, y, i, j;
+ unsigned int du;
+ XSetWindowAttributes swa;
+ XIM xim;
+ Window w, dw, *dws;
+ XWindowAttributes wa;
+ XClassHint ch = {"dmenu", "dmenu"};
+#ifdef XINERAMA
+ XineramaScreenInfo *info;
+ Window pw;
+ int a, di, n, area = 0;
+#endif
+ /* init appearance */
+ for (j = 0; j < SchemeLast; j++)
+ scheme[j] = drw_scm_create(drw, colors[j], 2);
+
+ clip = XInternAtom(dpy, "CLIPBOARD", False);
+ utf8 = XInternAtom(dpy, "UTF8_STRING", False);
+
+ /* calculate menu geometry */
+ bh = drw->fonts->h + 2;
+ lines = MAX(lines, 0);
+ mh = (lines + 1) * bh;
+ promptw = (prompt && *prompt) ? TEXTW(prompt) - lrpad / 4 : 0;
+#ifdef XINERAMA
+ i = 0;
+ if (parentwin == root && (info = XineramaQueryScreens(dpy, &n))) {
+ XGetInputFocus(dpy, &w, &di);
+ if (mon >= 0 && mon < n)
+ i = mon;
+ else if (w != root && w != PointerRoot && w != None) {
+ /* find top-level window containing current input focus */
+ do {
+ if (XQueryTree(dpy, (pw = w), &dw, &w, &dws, &du) && dws)
+ XFree(dws);
+ } while (w != root && w != pw);
+ /* find xinerama screen with which the window intersects most */
+ if (XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, pw, &wa))
+ for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
+ if ((a = INTERSECT(wa.x, wa.y, wa.width, wa.height, info[j])) > area) {
+ area = a;
+ i = j;
+ }
+ }
+ /* no focused window is on screen, so use pointer location instead */
+ if (mon < 0 && !area && XQueryPointer(dpy, root, &dw, &dw, &x, &y, &di, &di, &du))
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+ if (INTERSECT(x, y, 1, 1, info[i]))
+ break;
+
+ mw = MIN(MAX(max_textw() + promptw, 800), info[i].width);
+ x = info[i].x_org + ((info[i].width - mw) / 2);
+ y = info[i].y_org + ((info[i].height - mh) / 2);
+ XFree(info);
+ } else
+#endif
+ {
+ if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, parentwin, &wa))
+ die("could not get embedding window attributes: 0x%lx",
+ parentwin);
+ mw = MIN(MAX(max_textw() + promptw, 100), wa.width);
+ x = (wa.width - mw) / 2;
+ y = (wa.height - mh) / 2;
+ }
+ inputw = MIN(inputw, mw/3);
+ match();
+
+ /* create menu window */
+ swa.override_redirect = True;
+ swa.background_pixel = scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBg].pixel;
+ swa.event_mask = ExposureMask | KeyPressMask | VisibilityChangeMask |
+ ButtonPressMask;
+ win = XCreateWindow(dpy, parentwin, x, y, mw, mh, 0,
+ CopyFromParent, CopyFromParent, CopyFromParent,
+ CWOverrideRedirect | CWBackPixel | CWEventMask, &swa);
+ XSetClassHint(dpy, win, &ch);
+
+
+ /* input methods */
+ if ((xim = XOpenIM(dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL)
+ die("XOpenIM failed: could not open input device");
+
+ xic = XCreateIC(xim, XNInputStyle, XIMPreeditNothing | XIMStatusNothing,
+ XNClientWindow, win, XNFocusWindow, win, NULL);
+
+ XMapRaised(dpy, win);
+ if (embed) {
+ XSelectInput(dpy, parentwin, FocusChangeMask | SubstructureNotifyMask);
+ if (XQueryTree(dpy, parentwin, &dw, &w, &dws, &du) && dws) {
+ for (i = 0; i < du && dws[i] != win; ++i)
+ XSelectInput(dpy, dws[i], FocusChangeMask);
+ XFree(dws);
+ }
+ grabfocus();
+ }
+ drw_resize(drw, mw, mh);
+ drawmenu();
+}
+
+static void
+usage(void)
+{
+ fputs("usage: dmenu [-bfiv] [-l lines] [-p prompt] [-fn font] [-m monitor]\n"
+ " [-nb color] [-nf color] [-sb color] [-sf color] [-w windowid]\n", stderr);
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ XWindowAttributes wa;
+ int i, fast = 0;
+
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
+ /* these options take no arguments */
+ if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-v")) { /* prints version information */
+ puts("dmenu-"VERSION);
+ exit(0);
+ } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-b")) /* appears at the bottom of the screen */
+ topbar = 0;
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-f")) /* grabs keyboard before reading stdin */
+ fast = 1;
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-i")) { /* case-insensitive item matching */
+ fstrncmp = strncasecmp;
+ fstrstr = cistrstr;
+ } else if (i + 1 == argc)
+ usage();
+ /* these options take one argument */
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-l")) /* number of lines in vertical list */
+ lines = atoi(argv[++i]);
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-m"))
+ mon = atoi(argv[++i]);
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-p")) /* adds prompt to left of input field */
+ prompt = argv[++i];
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-fn")) /* font or font set */
+ fonts[0] = argv[++i];
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-nb")) /* normal background color */
+ colors[SchemeNorm][ColBg] = argv[++i];
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-nf")) /* normal foreground color */
+ colors[SchemeNorm][ColFg] = argv[++i];
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-sb")) /* selected background color */
+ colors[SchemeSel][ColBg] = argv[++i];
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-sf")) /* selected foreground color */
+ colors[SchemeSel][ColFg] = argv[++i];
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-w")) /* embedding window id */
+ embed = argv[++i];
+ else
+ usage();
+
+ if (!setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "") || !XSupportsLocale())
+ fputs("warning: no locale support\n", stderr);
+ if (!(dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
+ die("cannot open display");
+ screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
+ root = RootWindow(dpy, screen);
+ if (!embed || !(parentwin = strtol(embed, NULL, 0)))
+ parentwin = root;
+ if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, parentwin, &wa))
+ die("could not get embedding window attributes: 0x%lx",
+ parentwin);
+ drw = drw_create(dpy, screen, root, wa.width, wa.height);
+ if (!drw_fontset_create(drw, fonts, LENGTH(fonts)))
+ die("no fonts could be loaded.");
+ lrpad = drw->fonts->h;
+
+#ifdef __OpenBSD__
+ if (pledge("stdio rpath", NULL) == -1)
+ die("pledge");
+#endif
+
+ if (fast && !isatty(0)) {
+ grabkeyboard();
+ readstdin();
+ } else {
+ readstdin();
+ grabkeyboard();
+ }
+ setup();
+ run();
+
+ return 1; /* unreachable */
+}
diff --git a/drw.c b/drw.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4cdbcbe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drw.c
@@ -0,0 +1,436 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#include "drw.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+#define UTF_INVALID 0xFFFD
+#define UTF_SIZ 4
+
+static const unsigned char utfbyte[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x80, 0, 0xC0, 0xE0, 0xF0};
+static const unsigned char utfmask[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0xC0, 0x80, 0xE0, 0xF0, 0xF8};
+static const long utfmin[UTF_SIZ + 1] = { 0, 0, 0x80, 0x800, 0x10000};
+static const long utfmax[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x10FFFF, 0x7F, 0x7FF, 0xFFFF, 0x10FFFF};
+
+static long
+utf8decodebyte(const char c, size_t *i)
+{
+ for (*i = 0; *i < (UTF_SIZ + 1); ++(*i))
+ if (((unsigned char)c & utfmask[*i]) == utfbyte[*i])
+ return (unsigned char)c & ~utfmask[*i];
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static size_t
+utf8validate(long *u, size_t i)
+{
+ if (!BETWEEN(*u, utfmin[i], utfmax[i]) || BETWEEN(*u, 0xD800, 0xDFFF))
+ *u = UTF_INVALID;
+ for (i = 1; *u > utfmax[i]; ++i)
+ ;
+ return i;
+}
+
+static size_t
+utf8decode(const char *c, long *u, size_t clen)
+{
+ size_t i, j, len, type;
+ long udecoded;
+
+ *u = UTF_INVALID;
+ if (!clen)
+ return 0;
+ udecoded = utf8decodebyte(c[0], &len);
+ if (!BETWEEN(len, 1, UTF_SIZ))
+ return 1;
+ for (i = 1, j = 1; i < clen && j < len; ++i, ++j) {
+ udecoded = (udecoded << 6) | utf8decodebyte(c[i], &type);
+ if (type)
+ return j;
+ }
+ if (j < len)
+ return 0;
+ *u = udecoded;
+ utf8validate(u, len);
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+Drw *
+drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window root, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
+{
+ Drw *drw = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Drw));
+
+ drw->dpy = dpy;
+ drw->screen = screen;
+ drw->root = root;
+ drw->w = w;
+ drw->h = h;
+ drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(dpy, root, w, h, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen));
+ drw->gc = XCreateGC(dpy, root, 0, NULL);
+ XSetLineAttributes(dpy, drw->gc, 1, LineSolid, CapButt, JoinMiter);
+
+ return drw;
+}
+
+void
+drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
+{
+ if (!drw)
+ return;
+
+ drw->w = w;
+ drw->h = h;
+ if (drw->drawable)
+ XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
+ drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->root, w, h, DefaultDepth(drw->dpy, drw->screen));
+}
+
+void
+drw_free(Drw *drw)
+{
+ XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
+ XFreeGC(drw->dpy, drw->gc);
+ drw_fontset_free(drw->fonts);
+ free(drw);
+}
+
+/* This function is an implementation detail. Library users should use
+ * drw_fontset_create instead.
+ */
+static Fnt *
+xfont_create(Drw *drw, const char *fontname, FcPattern *fontpattern)
+{
+ Fnt *font;
+ XftFont *xfont = NULL;
+ FcPattern *pattern = NULL;
+
+ if (fontname) {
+ /* Using the pattern found at font->xfont->pattern does not yield the
+ * same substitution results as using the pattern returned by
+ * FcNameParse; using the latter results in the desired fallback
+ * behaviour whereas the former just results in missing-character
+ * rectangles being drawn, at least with some fonts. */
+ if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenName(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fontname))) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from name: '%s'\n", fontname);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (!(pattern = FcNameParse((FcChar8 *) fontname))) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot parse font name to pattern: '%s'\n", fontname);
+ XftFontClose(drw->dpy, xfont);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ } else if (fontpattern) {
+ if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenPattern(drw->dpy, fontpattern))) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from pattern.\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ } else {
+ die("no font specified.");
+ }
+
+ /* Do not allow using color fonts. This is a workaround for a BadLength
+ * error from Xft with color glyphs. Modelled on the Xterm workaround. See
+ * https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1498269
+ * https://lists.suckless.org/dev/1701/30932.html
+ * https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=916349
+ * and lots more all over the internet.
+ */
+ FcBool iscol;
+ if(FcPatternGetBool(xfont->pattern, FC_COLOR, 0, &iscol) == FcResultMatch && iscol) {
+ XftFontClose(drw->dpy, xfont);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ font = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Fnt));
+ font->xfont = xfont;
+ font->pattern = pattern;
+ font->h = xfont->ascent + xfont->descent;
+ font->dpy = drw->dpy;
+
+ return font;
+}
+
+static void
+xfont_free(Fnt *font)
+{
+ if (!font)
+ return;
+ if (font->pattern)
+ FcPatternDestroy(font->pattern);
+ XftFontClose(font->dpy, font->xfont);
+ free(font);
+}
+
+Fnt*
+drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount)
+{
+ Fnt *cur, *ret = NULL;
+ size_t i;
+
+ if (!drw || !fonts)
+ return NULL;
+
+ for (i = 1; i <= fontcount; i++) {
+ if ((cur = xfont_create(drw, fonts[fontcount - i], NULL))) {
+ cur->next = ret;
+ ret = cur;
+ }
+ }
+ return (drw->fonts = ret);
+}
+
+void
+drw_fontset_free(Fnt *font)
+{
+ if (font) {
+ drw_fontset_free(font->next);
+ xfont_free(font);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname)
+{
+ if (!drw || !dest || !clrname)
+ return;
+
+ if (!XftColorAllocName(drw->dpy, DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
+ DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
+ clrname, dest))
+ die("error, cannot allocate color '%s'", clrname);
+}
+
+/* Wrapper to create color schemes. The caller has to call free(3) on the
+ * returned color scheme when done using it. */
+Clr *
+drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, const char *clrnames[], size_t clrcount)
+{
+ size_t i;
+ Clr *ret;
+
+ /* need at least two colors for a scheme */
+ if (!drw || !clrnames || clrcount < 2 || !(ret = ecalloc(clrcount, sizeof(XftColor))))
+ return NULL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < clrcount; i++)
+ drw_clr_create(drw, &ret[i], clrnames[i]);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void
+drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set)
+{
+ if (drw)
+ drw->fonts = set;
+}
+
+void
+drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm)
+{
+ if (drw)
+ drw->scheme = scm;
+}
+
+void
+drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert)
+{
+ if (!drw || !drw->scheme)
+ return;
+ XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, invert ? drw->scheme[ColBg].pixel : drw->scheme[ColFg].pixel);
+ if (filled)
+ XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
+ else
+ XDrawRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w - 1, h - 1);
+}
+
+int
+drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert)
+{
+ char buf[1024];
+ int ty;
+ unsigned int ew;
+ XftDraw *d = NULL;
+ Fnt *usedfont, *curfont, *nextfont;
+ size_t i, len;
+ int utf8strlen, utf8charlen, render = x || y || w || h;
+ long utf8codepoint = 0;
+ const char *utf8str;
+ FcCharSet *fccharset;
+ FcPattern *fcpattern;
+ FcPattern *match;
+ XftResult result;
+ int charexists = 0;
+
+ if (!drw || (render && !drw->scheme) || !text || !drw->fonts)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!render) {
+ w = ~w;
+ } else {
+ XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, drw->scheme[invert ? ColFg : ColBg].pixel);
+ XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
+ d = XftDrawCreate(drw->dpy, drw->drawable,
+ DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
+ DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen));
+ x += lpad;
+ w -= lpad;
+ }
+
+ usedfont = drw->fonts;
+ while (1) {
+ utf8strlen = 0;
+ utf8str = text;
+ nextfont = NULL;
+ while (*text) {
+ utf8charlen = utf8decode(text, &utf8codepoint, UTF_SIZ);
+ for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont; curfont = curfont->next) {
+ charexists = charexists || XftCharExists(drw->dpy, curfont->xfont, utf8codepoint);
+ if (charexists) {
+ if (curfont == usedfont) {
+ utf8strlen += utf8charlen;
+ text += utf8charlen;
+ } else {
+ nextfont = curfont;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!charexists || nextfont)
+ break;
+ else
+ charexists = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (utf8strlen) {
+ drw_font_getexts(usedfont, utf8str, utf8strlen, &ew, NULL);
+ /* shorten text if necessary */
+ for (len = MIN(utf8strlen, sizeof(buf) - 1); len && ew > w; len--)
+ drw_font_getexts(usedfont, utf8str, len, &ew, NULL);
+
+ if (len) {
+ memcpy(buf, utf8str, len);
+ buf[len] = '\0';
+ if (len < utf8strlen)
+ for (i = len; i && i > len - 3; buf[--i] = '.')
+ ; /* NOP */
+
+ if (render) {
+ ty = y + (h - usedfont->h) / 2 + usedfont->xfont->ascent;
+ XftDrawStringUtf8(d, &drw->scheme[invert ? ColBg : ColFg],
+ usedfont->xfont, x, ty, (XftChar8 *)buf, len);
+ }
+ x += ew;
+ w -= ew;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!*text) {
+ break;
+ } else if (nextfont) {
+ charexists = 0;
+ usedfont = nextfont;
+ } else {
+ /* Regardless of whether or not a fallback font is found, the
+ * character must be drawn. */
+ charexists = 1;
+
+ fccharset = FcCharSetCreate();
+ FcCharSetAddChar(fccharset, utf8codepoint);
+
+ if (!drw->fonts->pattern) {
+ /* Refer to the comment in xfont_create for more information. */
+ die("the first font in the cache must be loaded from a font string.");
+ }
+
+ fcpattern = FcPatternDuplicate(drw->fonts->pattern);
+ FcPatternAddCharSet(fcpattern, FC_CHARSET, fccharset);
+ FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_SCALABLE, FcTrue);
+ FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_COLOR, FcFalse);
+
+ FcConfigSubstitute(NULL, fcpattern, FcMatchPattern);
+ FcDefaultSubstitute(fcpattern);
+ match = XftFontMatch(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fcpattern, &result);
+
+ FcCharSetDestroy(fccharset);
+ FcPatternDestroy(fcpattern);
+
+ if (match) {
+ usedfont = xfont_create(drw, NULL, match);
+ if (usedfont && XftCharExists(drw->dpy, usedfont->xfont, utf8codepoint)) {
+ for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont->next; curfont = curfont->next)
+ ; /* NOP */
+ curfont->next = usedfont;
+ } else {
+ xfont_free(usedfont);
+ usedfont = drw->fonts;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (d)
+ XftDrawDestroy(d);
+
+ return x + (render ? w : 0);
+}
+
+void
+drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
+{
+ if (!drw)
+ return;
+
+ XCopyArea(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, win, drw->gc, x, y, w, h, x, y);
+ XSync(drw->dpy, False);
+}
+
+unsigned int
+drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text)
+{
+ if (!drw || !drw->fonts || !text)
+ return 0;
+ return drw_text(drw, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, text, 0);
+}
+
+void
+drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h)
+{
+ XGlyphInfo ext;
+
+ if (!font || !text)
+ return;
+
+ XftTextExtentsUtf8(font->dpy, font->xfont, (XftChar8 *)text, len, &ext);
+ if (w)
+ *w = ext.xOff;
+ if (h)
+ *h = font->h;
+}
+
+Cur *
+drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape)
+{
+ Cur *cur;
+
+ if (!drw || !(cur = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Cur))))
+ return NULL;
+
+ cur->cursor = XCreateFontCursor(drw->dpy, shape);
+
+ return cur;
+}
+
+void
+drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor)
+{
+ if (!cursor)
+ return;
+
+ XFreeCursor(drw->dpy, cursor->cursor);
+ free(cursor);
+}
diff --git a/drw.h b/drw.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4c67419
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drw.h
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+
+typedef struct {
+ Cursor cursor;
+} Cur;
+
+typedef struct Fnt {
+ Display *dpy;
+ unsigned int h;
+ XftFont *xfont;
+ FcPattern *pattern;
+ struct Fnt *next;
+} Fnt;
+
+enum { ColFg, ColBg }; /* Clr scheme index */
+typedef XftColor Clr;
+
+typedef struct {
+ unsigned int w, h;
+ Display *dpy;
+ int screen;
+ Window root;
+ Drawable drawable;
+ GC gc;
+ Clr *scheme;
+ Fnt *fonts;
+} Drw;
+
+/* Drawable abstraction */
+Drw *drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window win, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
+void drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
+void drw_free(Drw *drw);
+
+/* Fnt abstraction */
+Fnt *drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount);
+void drw_fontset_free(Fnt* set);
+unsigned int drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text);
+void drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h);
+
+/* Colorscheme abstraction */
+void drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname);
+Clr *drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, const char *clrnames[], size_t clrcount);
+
+/* Cursor abstraction */
+Cur *drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape);
+void drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor);
+
+/* Drawing context manipulation */
+void drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set);
+void drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm);
+
+/* Drawing functions */
+void drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert);
+int drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert);
+
+/* Map functions */
+void drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
diff --git a/stest.1 b/stest.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2667d8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/stest.1
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+.TH STEST 1 dmenu\-VERSION
+.SH NAME
+stest \- filter a list of files by properties
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B stest
+.RB [ -abcdefghlpqrsuwx ]
+.RB [ -n
+.IR file ]
+.RB [ -o
+.IR file ]
+.RI [ file ...]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.B stest
+takes a list of files and filters by the files' properties, analogous to
+.IR test (1).
+Files which pass all tests are printed to stdout. If no files are given, stest
+reads files from stdin.
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+.B \-a
+Test hidden files.
+.TP
+.B \-b
+Test that files are block specials.
+.TP
+.B \-c
+Test that files are character specials.
+.TP
+.B \-d
+Test that files are directories.
+.TP
+.B \-e
+Test that files exist.
+.TP
+.B \-f
+Test that files are regular files.
+.TP
+.B \-g
+Test that files have their set-group-ID flag set.
+.TP
+.B \-h
+Test that files are symbolic links.
+.TP
+.B \-l
+Test the contents of a directory given as an argument.
+.TP
+.BI \-n " file"
+Test that files are newer than
+.IR file .
+.TP
+.BI \-o " file"
+Test that files are older than
+.IR file .
+.TP
+.B \-p
+Test that files are named pipes.
+.TP
+.B \-q
+No files are printed, only the exit status is returned.
+.TP
+.B \-r
+Test that files are readable.
+.TP
+.B \-s
+Test that files are not empty.
+.TP
+.B \-u
+Test that files have their set-user-ID flag set.
+.TP
+.B \-v
+Invert the sense of tests, only failing files pass.
+.TP
+.B \-w
+Test that files are writable.
+.TP
+.B \-x
+Test that files are executable.
+.SH EXIT STATUS
+.TP
+.B 0
+At least one file passed all tests.
+.TP
+.B 1
+No files passed all tests.
+.TP
+.B 2
+An error occurred.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.IR dmenu (1),
+.IR test (1)
diff --git a/stest.c b/stest.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e27d3a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/stest.c
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+#include
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#include "arg.h"
+char *argv0;
+
+#define FLAG(x) (flag[(x)-'a'])
+
+static void test(const char *, const char *);
+static void usage(void);
+
+static int match = 0;
+static int flag[26];
+static struct stat old, new;
+
+static void
+test(const char *path, const char *name)
+{
+ struct stat st, ln;
+
+ if ((!stat(path, &st) && (FLAG('a') || name[0] != '.') /* hidden files */
+ && (!FLAG('b') || S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) /* block special */
+ && (!FLAG('c') || S_ISCHR(st.st_mode)) /* character special */
+ && (!FLAG('d') || S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) /* directory */
+ && (!FLAG('e') || access(path, F_OK) == 0) /* exists */
+ && (!FLAG('f') || S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) /* regular file */
+ && (!FLAG('g') || st.st_mode & S_ISGID) /* set-group-id flag */
+ && (!FLAG('h') || (!lstat(path, &ln) && S_ISLNK(ln.st_mode))) /* symbolic link */
+ && (!FLAG('n') || st.st_mtime > new.st_mtime) /* newer than file */
+ && (!FLAG('o') || st.st_mtime < old.st_mtime) /* older than file */
+ && (!FLAG('p') || S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode)) /* named pipe */
+ && (!FLAG('r') || access(path, R_OK) == 0) /* readable */
+ && (!FLAG('s') || st.st_size > 0) /* not empty */
+ && (!FLAG('u') || st.st_mode & S_ISUID) /* set-user-id flag */
+ && (!FLAG('w') || access(path, W_OK) == 0) /* writable */
+ && (!FLAG('x') || access(path, X_OK) == 0)) != FLAG('v')) { /* executable */
+ if (FLAG('q'))
+ exit(0);
+ match = 1;
+ puts(name);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+usage(void)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-abcdefghlpqrsuvwx] "
+ "[-n file] [-o file] [file...]\n", argv0);
+ exit(2); /* like test(1) return > 1 on error */
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct dirent *d;
+ char path[PATH_MAX], *line = NULL, *file;
+ size_t linesiz = 0;
+ ssize_t n;
+ DIR *dir;
+ int r;
+
+ ARGBEGIN {
+ case 'n': /* newer than file */
+ case 'o': /* older than file */
+ file = EARGF(usage());
+ if (!(FLAG(ARGC()) = !stat(file, (ARGC() == 'n' ? &new : &old))))
+ perror(file);
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* miscellaneous operators */
+ if (strchr("abcdefghlpqrsuvwx", ARGC()))
+ FLAG(ARGC()) = 1;
+ else
+ usage(); /* unknown flag */
+ } ARGEND;
+
+ if (!argc) {
+ /* read list from stdin */
+ while ((n = getline(&line, &linesiz, stdin)) > 0) {
+ if (line[n - 1] == '\n')
+ line[n - 1] = '\0';
+ test(line, line);
+ }
+ free(line);
+ } else {
+ for (; argc; argc--, argv++) {
+ if (FLAG('l') && (dir = opendir(*argv))) {
+ /* test directory contents */
+ while ((d = readdir(dir))) {
+ r = snprintf(path, sizeof path, "%s/%s",
+ *argv, d->d_name);
+ if (r >= 0 && (size_t)r < sizeof path)
+ test(path, d->d_name);
+ }
+ closedir(dir);
+ } else {
+ test(*argv, *argv);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return match ? 0 : 1;
+}
diff --git a/util.c b/util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fe044fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#include "util.h"
+
+void *
+ecalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size)
+{
+ void *p;
+
+ if (!(p = calloc(nmemb, size)))
+ die("calloc:");
+ return p;
+}
+
+void
+die(const char *fmt, ...) {
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ if (fmt[0] && fmt[strlen(fmt)-1] == ':') {
+ fputc(' ', stderr);
+ perror(NULL);
+ } else {
+ fputc('\n', stderr);
+ }
+
+ exit(1);
+}
diff --git a/util.h b/util.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f633b51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util.h
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+
+#define MAX(A, B) ((A) > (B) ? (A) : (B))
+#define MIN(A, B) ((A) < (B) ? (A) : (B))
+#define BETWEEN(X, A, B) ((A) <= (X) && (X) <= (B))
+
+void die(const char *fmt, ...);
+void *ecalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);